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Friday
Jun222007

The Future of PR is Participation, Not Pitching

The PR business has long put a premium on strong media pitching skills, especially at the junior and mid levels. All you need to do is scan the help wanted ads and you will see what I mean. However, pitching is on its way to becoming a lost art because the landscape is changing rapidly.

Communities like Facebook, the blogosphere and digg are becoming even more influential than certain traditional media outlets.Their relevance to PR pros is rising and the industry is responding by wisely trying to beef up its new media acumen.

Unfortunately, the biz is not evolving quickly enough. Many in PR seem to be treating Web 2.0 as simply an extension of the traditional media - another venue for buzz. They are pumping thousands of email pitches into the community every day. I know because I receive hundreds of these emails every day, as do many other bloggers I have spoken to over the last several weeks. Some are good, most are not. And many are getting fed up.

Journalists are accustomed to the PR mating dance. They know that as soon as they get a desk, a phone and an email address they're going to get bombed with inquires from PR pros. Some of these will be helpful, others won't be. Journalists know that PR inbound is an occupational hazard that comes with the territory.

Online social networks and communities are completely different. Bloggers, social networkers, diggers, social bookmakers and Wikipedians don't want to be pitched. They're collaborating on these sites for a reason - to share, be entertained, to become informed, to connect, etc. They place value on people who contribute regularly and selflessly.

Further, the lines between old and new media are blurring. Community is becoming a river that flows through virtually every web site, The media is
adding social networking features while also embedding itself into big
horizontal hubs like Facebook or Twitter. They have embraced changed faster than we have.

To thrive in this new distributed environment, the PR community must step out in front of the curtain, become a bit more technically adept and participate transparently as individuals in online communities. We will have to openly collaborate and add value to the network and help the companies we represent do exactly the same.

My fear? If we continue down our current path PR will lose any credibility we have left with the public and the industry could one day cease to exist. However, if Darwinism creates change then I am all for it.

Reader Comments (35)

Re:Online social networks and communities are completely different. Bloggers, social networkers, diggers, social bookmakers and Wikipedians don't want to be pitched.

Hello, I'm a 30 year old myspace user/local blogger, and I just wanted to say that I flatly disagree with the above analysis. It may be correct to say that those folks don't want to be pitched by say... Coca Cola or Nike, but I think they are most amenable to "pitching" by people with like interests.

I would add that unlike traditional pr, which relies on a series of interaction over time between pr pros and jornos, social network types really don't care about the messenger, just the subject matter.

June 22, 2007 | Unregistered Commentercat dirt
Steve, my take is that your post is timely, very interesting and on target. I work with quite a few 20-somethings and all are active on social networks. The key to reaching them (according to them) is to be transparent (no "shills" wanted), show genuine interest in their needs, and offer relavant solutions to their product/service needs. The proper use of these enablers--respectfully and appropriately is an emerging opportunity for marketers and manufacturers.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterSteve Dragoo
"If we continue down our current path PR will lose any credibility we have left with the public and the industry could one day cease to exist." I agree with a lot of what you say Steve, but the apocalyptic stuff is a bit heavy and the industry is so much wider and deeper than just media or social media relations.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterDavid Brain
Long term - I don't think PR as we know it has a future. The name of the game is going to be about understanding communities, producing upwards story feeds that bounce around and get absorbed by these communities and hosting the incoming interest and conversation generated by individuals who track the content back. That's more than just participation and could it be called PR? Who knows.

I've said more about this here: http://richardstacy.wordpress.com/2007/04/10/pr-is-dead/

June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterRichard Stacy
PR IS about participation but it has always been like that. Pitching to a person face to face requires contact, interaction, relationship and agreement. You wouldn't approach a real world situation like a spam email by demanding payment in a first conversation, so why would you expect it on the web. Even direct PR relies to a certain extent on an extraneous relationship from another area.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered Commenternesh thompson
Great post Steve. I followed up on it on my blog (www.21stcenturymediarelations.com) and made the following point: I do not believe that the media has embraced social media faster than PR. From my vantage point, the major media remain largely locked into their pre-Internet business models and are hanging on to them for as long as possible. And furthermore, the journalists who populate these outlets are of the same mindset.

Which is why, in the end, we need to continue to pitch them the “old way,” because that’s what they are comfortable with. Not that we can’t also generate awareness and placements using social media. But we’re nowhere near the tipping point.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJon Greer
PR pros really have to be versatile these days. When dealing with journalists, they had a set of expectations and ground rules based on years of interaction.Online, they might need to connect with a company spokesperson, an influential blogger or an expert in a niche so small, it's not even their full time job.Thanks for the article.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterMatt Hamilton
I'm with a high-tech boutique PR firm that is trying to understand our role in digital media. I'm reading the blogs like this and the books. I have to say, though, when I go to sites like facebook and myspace, it all seems like one big dating arena and young people with a lot of time on their hands. Obviously, that's an early impression but I don't see yet where anyone would be interested in anything but the opposite sex on these sites.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterMike Kilroy
Great post Steve - I knew sooner or later we'd agree on something! With the exception of the Twitter reference that is... :)
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJeremy Toeman
Jeremy T, now if I the other Jeremy were to agree with me on the same day maybe that would be a sign that it's time for me to pursue a career as a professional football player or coach.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterSteve Rubel
Excellent post, and it's clear these observations go beyond PR to marketing as a whole. In fact this observation was key in designing our startup Zeus Jones to be positioned to be a participant ourselves and to put us in a positiont to help brands participate instead of merely trying to say things to those who are participating. It's an interesting puzzle for sure.

http://www.slideshare.net/zeusjones/zeus-jones-credentials/
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered Commenterzeus jones
I agree with most of what you say, Steve, but I would argue that participation is, in fact, the "new" form of pitching, as far as most forms of new media go - and an acceptable form. As I argue over on my blog, many bloggers who want to keep up with an industry or a trend depend on the kind of information that a good PR person or other company spokesperson can provide - if, and it's a very big if, that spokesperson makes it very clear that he/she IS speaking on behalf of a particular company or group.http://lbsrambles.typepad.com/lbs_rambles/2007/06/pitching-vs-par.html
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterLes Blatt
I think this is Chris Heuer's idea. Participation is marketing has been bantered about by him, Brian Solis, Todd Defren and others for a long time. These folks should get credit for forging the "Participation is Marketing" concept.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterGeoff Livingston
Aw c'mon Steve, I love reading the philosophical "let's get off our butts" type of posts as much as the next person -- and heaven knows I've written my fair share -- but it really is time to start acting.

A lot of PR practitioners out there don't have the technical savvy necessary to do what you are describing. Yes, technical savvy -- it's not a matter of time, not a matter of spending a client's dollars wisely, and nor is it a matter of not being willing to evolve to accept a new way of reaching influencers. It's all about the fact that PR pros use their computers as email, Word, Excel and PowerPoint devices and that's all. They fear the unknown because they don't understand it.

On my blog I've made an effort to enlighten the PR community about the technology around it, and how it can actually take advantage of it. Step by step, how they can accomplish things with web-enabled software, for example.

You're widely read Steve. Me -- not so much. If you explain to PR pro's what they have to do step by step -- first from a technology standpoint and then from a "communicate transparently as part of the community" angle -- you'll start to see the kind of change you're talking about.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterErik Sebellin-Ross
Steve, you're right. Traditional PR - as in pitching and shotgun blasts - is dying, as it should. The future of PR is a fusion of traditional and new media, and it's all based on listening (first), then participation, honesty, respect, engagement, experience, and value.

I've spent a lot of time with social media experts over the last two years. Folks like Chris Heuer, Stowe Boyd, Greg Narain, Deb Schultz, Giovanni Rodriguez, Robert Scoble, Shel Israel, Shel Holtz, Jeremy Pepper, and Todd Defren.

The change is already well underway and well documented. The challenge however, is to get the majority of PR to participate in this conversation.

I'm of the belief that most PR people will not make the transition successfully, and nor should they. Most don't read the publications or blogs they pitch today, many aren't technically savvy, and hardly any use the products or services they're hired to represent.

However, this new landscape represents an opportunity for passionate and smart PR people to reinvigorate an industry long associated with used car salesman. We can add value back into our profession, all while putting the "public" back in public relations. It's about conversations, knowledge, sharing and relationships.

Listening is marketing.

Participation is marketing.

Media is marketing.

Conversations are marketing.

Comments are marketing.

I recently wrote a post, entitled "The Future of Communications – A Manifesto for Integrating Social Media into Marketing," that highlights these ideas and also goes way beyond social networks to help PR people understand what's going on and to teach those who want to learn how to jump in.

If you or your readers have some free time, I've included the link below:

http://www.briansolis.com/2007/06/future-of-communications-manifesto-for.html
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterBrian Solis
Brian,Thanks for posting your link. I look forward to reading your piece. For the rest of you I am just beginning to pay attention to pr and the effect of technology on it and I thank you for your thoughtful comments.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJerry Johnson
You talk the talk, you're just not able to walk the walk.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJeremy Pepper
Geoff and Dave, you're right - many deserve credit here.

Erik, I have written many how-to's over the years. I will share more, but I need to save the best stuff for our own folks, of course!

Jeremy, you're right. It's about walking the walk, which you and I have been doing for many years. Now it's time to get our colleagues on board.

BTW, one other key thought. I am really not talking about blogging here. Rather, all online communities. During the WEF event last week I heard a great phrase - community will run through everything. I believe that. Gen Y lives it. Now it's time for the rest of us to do so. Otherwise, we'll be left behind.
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterSteve Rubel
No, I walk it - you join communities to use people and use the communities, not out of any sense of community. To quote someone else, you're disingenuous.

But, it's nice to read this - I believe this has been what Phil Gomes has been saying long before you began blogging, and is prolly what he teaches there.

June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJeremy Pepper
The future is bright and the community model will mature.

We're looking for an exceptional marketing person, because soon, everyone is going to get blipd!
June 22, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterTy Graham
"They are pumping thousands of email pitches into the community every day. I know because I receive hundreds of these emails every day, as do many other bloggers I have spoken to over the last several weeks. Some are good, most are not."

Enjoyed this post...maybe you have done this in the past, but one way to educate us is by posting some of these misguided pitches - not hundreds a day, but examples of the clueless pitches you and others are receiving. That way we can see what you're talking about, and maybe those sending the pitches can change their ways before things get totally out of control.
June 23, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJeff Davis
Steve, it sounds like the majority of us are in "violent agreement" on most of the points you've made. Thanks for the post.
June 23, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterSteve Dragoo
Thanks for acknowledging the many who have lead the way before you, whose ideas and quotes you are able to use to get attention for yourself without attribution. When I talked to you about "participation is marketing" at Gnomedex last year, you weren't very interested. I don't have a problem with you or with your promotion of this very key idea - in fact, I am very happy for the fact that you have come around.

I am however concerned about a lack of understanding in regards to what genuine participation really means, and whether or not a legion of self interested and self promoting PR professionals are going to participate in communities in the same way they lay down astroturf and pump out flogs. This is ultimately why I launched the club - to help more people understand the very fundamental shift that is happening in the world of communications professionals.

Unlike others who think your predictions of doom and gloom are too far fetched, I clearly see that the PR industry is indeed in crisis, with most professionals blissfully oblivious to the seachange that is in front of them. Will PR continue - of course, just as newspapers have survived the Internet, forever transformed by the Web and the voice it has given to people around the world...
June 24, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterChris Heuer
I see this isn't a new idea. I had missed others' prior posts on this subject. I don't read other PR blogs beyond the ones that my colleagues pen. There's only so much time in the day and had to cut down my feed list. If we're all singing the same tune, that's great news. Glad to hear that we largely agree.
June 24, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterSteve Rubel
Nice that you're part of the community - oops, wait, you just admitted that you are not.
June 25, 2007 | Unregistered CommenterJeremy Pepper

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